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When a business is no longer able to pay its debts and liquidation appears inevitable, choosing the right exit strategy can make a critical difference. Florida businesses facing financial distress often find that traditional bankruptcy is not always the most efficient solution. For those looking to wind down operations in a structured, private, and cost-effective way, an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors may offer the right path.

This process enables a financially distressed company to transfer its assets to an assignee, who then liquidates those assets and distributes the proceeds to creditors. It serves as an alternative to bankruptcy, offering greater flexibility, reduced legal expenses, and a more controlled timeline. With proper guidance, it can help preserve value, minimize disruption, and close out the business with dignity and legal efficiency.

At CAVA Law, we help clients in Coral Gables and South Florida determine whether an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors is the best option for their situation. Our firm brings deep experience in insolvency matters, and we offer strategic counsel tailored to each business’s structure, creditor landscape, and operational needs. We manage the process from start to finish, ensuring it proceeds smoothly and in full compliance with Florida law.

Understanding the Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors Process

An Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors is a voluntary legal process governed by Florida Statutes Chapter 727. It begins when a business (the assignor) executes a formal assignment document, transferring all assets to a third-party fiduciary (the assignee). The assignee is responsible for managing, selling, and liquidating the assets, then distributing the proceeds to creditors in a court-supervised process.

This process mirrors aspects of Chapter 7 bankruptcy but is handled outside of federal bankruptcy court. Unlike bankruptcy, an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors does not involve a trustee appointed by the court. Instead, the assignor selects the assignee—often a professional with experience in asset sales, business wind-downs, and creditor management. Florida courts provide limited supervision, and there are defined timelines and reporting requirements that must be followed.

Once the assignment is executed, creditors are notified, and the assignee prepares a list of all known debts and assets. The goal is to maximize returns for creditors while reducing unnecessary delay or litigation. The process typically takes several months and can offer a more cost-effective and predictable alternative to bankruptcy proceedings.

Key Advantages of an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors

Choosing an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors offers several distinct advantages, particularly for small and mid-sized businesses in Florida.

Greater Control and Speed

Because the process is initiated voluntarily and managed privately, it typically moves faster than bankruptcy. The assignor has input into the selection of the assignee, and the process can begin without the delays often associated with court proceedings.

Reduced Legal Costs

Unlike bankruptcy, there are no extensive court hearings or trustee fees. This can result in lower administrative expenses and more of the business’s remaining value going to creditors.

Flexibility in Asset Liquidation

An assignee can use a variety of methods to sell assets, including bulk sales, auctions, or negotiated deals. This flexibility often leads to better results than a forced sale through bankruptcy.

Preserving Relationships

For business owners who wish to maintain goodwill or continue operations in a new venture, the process is more discreet than public bankruptcy filings. This can help preserve professional relationships and reputations in the business community.

Is Your Business a Candidate for Assignment?

Not all companies are suited for this process. An Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors is generally appropriate when a business:

  • Can no longer pay its debts as they become due
  • Has assets that can be sold to repay creditors
  • Wishes to avoid the complexity and cost of federal bankruptcy
  • Is seeking a private and streamlined resolution

We evaluate every case individually. In some situations, Chapter 11 or Chapter 7 may still be the more appropriate option. At CAVA Law, we offer honest, strategic advice based on your goals, the structure of your business, and the nature of your debts.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors different from bankruptcy?

While both aim to liquidate assets and pay creditors, bankruptcy is a federal court process with more formal procedures. An Assignment is handled under state law and allows for a more flexible and often less costly wind-down.

Who chooses the assignee?

The business (assignor) selects the assignee. This gives the company more control over the process, which can lead to better outcomes for both the business and its creditors.

Can the owner start a new business afterward?

Yes. Assignments do not carry the same restrictions as bankruptcy. While certain obligations remain, business owners are generally free to pursue new ventures after completing the process.

How long does the process take?

Most assignments are completed within four to six months, depending on the complexity of the asset liquidation and creditor claims.

Is court approval required?

While a Florida court supervises the process, it is less intrusive than bankruptcy. Certain filings and notices are required, but the assignee handles day-to-day decisions.

Trusted Guidance for Business Wind-Downs in Florida

Ending a business is never easy, but the right approach can reduce legal exposure, protect your interests, and provide a clear resolution. An Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors may offer the structure and efficiency your company needs to exit operations responsibly.

At CAVA Law, we guide clients through every step of the assignment process. We understand the financial, legal, and emotional complexities involved and provide the support needed to complete the process with confidence. Our team is here to help you evaluate your options and execute a strategy that aligns with your goals.

To learn whether an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors is the right fit for your business, contact us today to schedule a confidential consultation.

Our Testimonials

What Our Clients Say

I am truly grateful that I was pointed to CAVA and that the universe placed us together. Vanessa has always made me feel human in this process and I thank her for her patience and kindness throughout…you are very much appreciated.

- Jeff G., July 2023

“I had the privilege of working with Vanessa, Partner at CAVA Law, and I must say that her legal services were nothing short of exceptional. From the moment I contacted their office, I knew I was in capable hands. She not only possessed an in depth knowledge of the law but also demonstrated a genuine commitment to helping me navigate my real estate legal matters successfully. Thank you!”

- Robert C., September 26, 2023

“CAVA is a law firm with experience, professionalism, respect, and exemplary customer service. Every single member of the team goes above and beyond to make sure their clients are always informed of their case. CAVA is made up of human beings who respect and care for their clients.”

- Hiram, September 21, 2023

“Thank you so much for helping my mother. Attorney Christina Vilaboa was compassionate and professional. She explained Chapter 13 case completely, step by step, giving her piece of mind and a sense of renewed stability that she hadn’t had in several years. I would recommend you very highly. Sincerely, Peter.”

- Peter, October 2023

“The legal team at the CAVA LAW FIRM are the best. I was very apprehensive and scared when I was first introduced to them to handle my legal problem. They were very professional while still being very personable. They walked me through every aspect of my case. They made it very easy on me. They did all the work. I would highly recommend them to any lay person that has little knowledge of how the legal system works. Thanks again!”

- Cathy E., August 2023

“Amazing service and professionalism. They took care of my situation I recommend them without any hesitation.”

- Tania M., August 2023

Five stars!

- Leopoldo C., May 2022

Five stars!

- Rene T., April 2023

They where very professional and great me good advice I recommend very much.

- Noraima T., 2022

Mrs. Vilaboa Abel is such a dedicated soul. I dont have words to express my grattitude towards her. My case wasn’t easy, yet she was supportive from day one and in the end she figured it all out. Aim for the stars Christina, you are awesome!

- Michelle H. May 2016
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